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Telenor Xpress
Preliminary results 2000
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The Digital
DOCTOR
Why are curious health care professionals from all over the world
flocking to a hospital in Northern Norway?
Under a sky where daylight appears for but a few brief
hours at about mid-day, the residents of Northern Norway
are not only surviving but thriving during the long winters.
Here, on the edge of the Arctic wilderness, Telenor
Research and Development is pilot testing telemedicine
solutions — an exciting new technology that enables public
health services to save money and improve patient
care.
MULTIPLE CHALLENGES
As early as in 1988, Telenor R&D initiated a telemedicine
project in co-operation with Tromsø University. Two
years ago, the project team decided to conduct pilot projects
in the fields of home nursing and remote surgery. But
according to Eivind Rinde, manager of ICT (Information
and Communications Technology) in the Health Sector at
Telenor, the project faces technological as well as organisational
challenges.
“In the health sector, reliability is crucial. The systems
must be foolproof, and backup solutions must be easy to
implement. Also, organisation and technology must be
adapted to each other. With the recent establishment of the
Northern Norwegian Health Network, and with plans for a
national health network around the corner, we are well on
our way to finding solutions that allow the technology to
be used efficiently,” Rinde says.
VIRTUAL CONSULTATIONS OVER THE INTERNET
Accessing telemedicine technology via next generation
Internet is one of Telenor R&D team’s major projects.
Their primary objective is to gain knowledge and experience
in applying the new technology to existing and future
medical procedures. The system also lends itself to teaching
and training.
ICT IN HOME NURSING
Home nursing is labour intensive. It is important to minimise
the time spent on administration and maximise the
time spent on patient care. The home nursing service in
Alta, a town in Northern Norway, has recently implemented
a newly developed mobile information and communications
system, which enables the nurses making
house calls to communicate with the health centre using
portable notebook computers. The nurses record patient
data directly and have immediate access to reference
books and special expertise.
There can be no doubt that the professional medical community
of Tromsø and Alta are pioneers in the field of
telemedicine. Last autumn when the Regional Hospital in
Tromsø began using its new, fully digital X-ray system,
observers came from as far afield as Australia and the
United Arab Emirates.
Text by: Marius Revold and
Gunnar Falck-Ytter
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One application of telemedicine is remote surgery. By introducing
a micro-camera into the body (laparoscopy), surgeons
can examine and view hard-to-reach tissues and
organs on a video monitor. These images are digital and
can be easily transmitted via the Internet. The technology
allows surgical procedures to be monitored from many locations
so that specialists in different hospitals can receive
and offer real-time assistance.
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