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Telenor's Nordic Research Award 2000 has been
given to the Swedish professor Peter Andrekson for groundbreaking work
and original results within optical technology. The award money of NOK
250,000 was handed over on 22 June in Sandefjord. The award winner works
at Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg.
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The Jury's grounds for selection:
The subject for this year's Nordic Research Award from Telenor was
"Enabling technologies for advanced ICT systems and services". The candidates
represented a wide spectre within this area, from Internet technology
and software to radio systems and solid-state microelectronics, and several
of them showed impressive qualifications relating to the criteria for
awarding this prize. This year the Jury would have liked to award more
than one prize but still managed to unanimously agree on a winner.
In the course of an incredibly short time Peter Andrekson has managed
to carry out groundbreaking work in several areas of a rapidly growing
field, which may be decisive for establishing the necessary capacity in
the communications networks. In the last few years we have seen a growth
in the Internet and a demand for capacity increasingly driven by people
taking to the World Wide Web services. There is also a trend towards convergence
of content in traditional broadcasting services and data- and telecom
services. This will inevitably lead to a need to transfer video and large
data files to a degree not previously known. It is the opinion of the
Jury that this will influence greatly on both our business and private
lives in a few years.
This year's winner has been awarded the prize for his efforts within optical
technology. There is great potential for transmitting information along
optical fibres. 100 Tbit/s is a figure that has been given for the theoretical
capacity limit, or in laymen's terms - a capacity similar to the transmission
of some 20 million TV channels.
As of today only 1 - 3 % of the theoretical transmission potential on
optical fibres has been utilised, but this development has accelerated
tremendously over the past few years. Furthermore we are seeing the beginning
of increasingly more information flows on fibre being switched and routed
in all-optical components, with the consequences that entails for capacity
and economy in complete networks.
Peter Andrekson is aged 40, and during a relatively short career he has
worked within several areas of the optical field. He has supplied groundbreaking
work especially within wavelength multiplexing, all-optical switching
and data manipulation and high-speed optical transmission. Some of his
original results have been characterisation of laser diodes, the first
experimental study of wavelength multiplexing combined with soliton transmission,
spanning distances of up to 10,000 kilometres, all-optical demultiplexing
of high-speed optical signals down to levels that can be handled electronically
(from 64 Gbit/s to 4 Gbit/s), and lately a record entailing the transfer
of 80 Gbit/s over 172 kilometres on an installed commercial fibre, and
on one wavelength, which was then demultiplexed to 10 Gbit/s all-optical.
Professor Peter Andrekson has produced an impressive list of publications
and enjoys a high regard in the international professional environment
of his field. He is currently heading a group which is very active in
contributing to new results within optical technology.
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